Bioactives and Nutraceuticals in Food Legumes: Nutritional Perspective


Toklu F., Gupta D. S., Karaköy T., Özkan H.

Breeding for Enhanced Nutrition and Bio-Active Compounds in Food Legumes, Debjyoti Sen Gupta,Sanjeev Gupta,Jitendra Kumar, Editör, Springer, London/Berlin , Bern, ss.1-257, 2021

  • Yayın Türü: Kitapta Bölüm / Mesleki Kitap
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Yayınevi: Springer, London/Berlin 
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Bern
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-257
  • Editörler: Debjyoti Sen Gupta,Sanjeev Gupta,Jitendra Kumar, Editör
  • Çukurova Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Peas, common bean, cowpea, chickpeas, and lentils are the major protein

sources in the grain legume group and have an important place in terms of human

and animal feeding. High protein content and other nutrient compositions like

micronutrients, dietary fiber, prebiotics, and folates make leguminous seeds an

important food source. Low glycemic index (GI) content of food legumes is important

for long-term benefit of health. Isoflavones within legumes (isoflavones = an

active substance that stabilizes the estrogen hormone) play an important role in the

resistance mechanism of the plant, in the formation of nodules in the root, and have

human health benefits. Proteins, glycosides, tannins, saponins, alkaloids, and many

other bioactive substances in grain legume seeds increased the importance of

legumes for human consumption. In developing and underdeveloped countries,

because of the high cost of animal proteins, people meet their everyday protein

requirements from cheaper legumes. In addition, they get additional supply of the

abovementioned bioactives for a better health and nutrition.